Its easier for solar panels system to be used to charge electric car batteries while its parked in your garage, and/or to run the electric car directly instead of connected to the power grid for synchronization (grid tie solar system). The solar system can be used not for only the car, but for train, bus and tram, and its highly expected that such electric vehicle will be one of the most preferred transport method in the coming few years, it will be widely used in homes and business. And the price of solar panels is also very cheap, almost every household can use it.
The sun light is a range of spectrum; it consists of units called photons. When these photons strike the solar cell surface, they can be absorbed by the cell or reflected by the cell. The absorbed amount of photons will be converted to electricity as described above, and the reflected amount are just a waste with no benefits. So, when solar cell manufacturer wants to increase the solar cell efficiency, he is trying to reduce reflected amount of photons, and increase the absorbed amount of photons, and nowadays there are ongoing different technologies aim to increase the solar cell efficiency, and moreover, they are developed day after day via scientists and original designer manufacturers.
The second main benefit of the solar system is reducing or even eliminating our electricity bill, which goes up by time passing, and nowadays in most of countries it constituted as considerable amount to be paid by the customers. Moreover, and if our solar system is large enough, we will get paid from the electric utility for surplus electricity we shall export to the electric network (considering your solar system is connected to the grid, and it generates electricity more than you will use).
With the growing global demand for renewable energy, solar power is quickly rising as a leading clean energy source. As countries seek solutions to combat climate change and reduce dependence on fossil fuels, the future of solar energy appears particularly promising. Although predicting its exact trajectory remains uncertain, we can analyze its future potential by examining historical trends, cost declines, technological innovations, and policy influences.
As a clean, renewable energy source, solar energy plays a vital role in addressing climate change, reducing carbon emissions, and alleviating energy crises. Solar energy has a wide range of applications, and with advancements in technology, cost reductions, and supportive policies, we are likely to see even more innovative applications across various fields soon. Inverter.com will delve into the four main uses of solar energy and project its immense potential for the future.
What is Solar Cell?
Friday, May 21, 2021
The silicon atom has fourteen electrons, 2 of them are in the first shell, 8 of them are in the second shell, and remaining 4 are in the outer shell, so the 2 first shells are completely full, and outer shell has just 4 electrons. This atom is always looking for a way to full its outer shell to 8 electrons, and this the wonder of physics science. In order for the silicon atom to do so, it shares 4 electrons with other 4 nearby silicon atoms and create crystalline silicon.
This pure crystalline silicon is electrically poor in conductivity, because there no longer be free electrons to move, that makes the solar scientist to add impurities in a form of other atoms of boron and phosphorous to solve this issue and to create free electrons with the ability to move.
The first solar collector was made in 1767 by scientist called De Saussure, it was like solar oven, afterwards, a scientist called Antoine Lavosier discovered the photo-voltaic phenomena of silicon material, in which "photo"means the light, and "voltaic"means the electricity, and that was the first start of modern solar energy which already conducted in the year 1839. And in the year 1990, we start to see many solar energy materials discovers, like copper, cadmium and others.
Nowadays, the world solar panel production reached up to approximately 40MW or more per year, and the typical solar panel efficiency is approx. 16%. At the end, we still confirm that it will be promising and excited future for solar power industry.
The solar module is the basic block of building our solar photovoltaic system, we connect the solar cell together same like batteries bank system, we mean in series, and for more clarification, we connect the positive terminal of one solar cell to the negative terminal of the second solar cell, and so on, in that way the voltage and power of all solar cells will add to each other, and at the end, we got the module with a standard output voltage and power. For example, the solar cell output voltage is approx. 0.5V, so if we connect 300 solar cell in series, the module standard output voltage would be 0.5 x 300 = 150Volt.
Solar pump inverter is an off-grid or stand-alone inverter that converts DC power getting from solar panels (photovoltaic array) to AC power to supply pumping system. With solar radiation changes, solar panels output DC power will change, so the solar inverter play an important role in receiving such variable power and producing maximum AC power to the pump, also it adjusts output frequency in real time so can run the pumping system at max efficiency.
Before deciding on the size of solar pump inverter for pump and solar panels, you need to confirm one thing first. What needs to be checked is the pump motor itself, whether it is compatible and suitable for use with the inverter.
Three phase frequency inverter, also named as 3 phase variable frequency drive (VFD), is a motor control with 3 phase input and output that drives motor by changing the frequency and voltage supplied to the motor. The frequency is directly related to the rotary speed of the motor, in other words, the faster the frequency, the faster the rotary speed. If the motor is no need to run at full speed, the frequency inverter can be used to reduce frequency and voltage to meet the requirement of motor load.
Single phase output frequency inverter, also called 1 phase variable frequency drive or VFD, is a power control equipment that adopts frequency conversion technology and microelectronic technology to control the AC induction motor by changing its working power frequency. Frequency inverter is mainly composed of rectifier (AC to DC), filter, inverter (DC to AC), brake unit, drive unit, detection unit and micro-processing unit. It relies on internal IGBT disconnection to adjust output power supply voltage and frequency and provide the required power supply voltage according to the actual requirements of the motor, so as to realize speed regulation and energy saving. In addition, the frequency inverter has many protection functions, such as overcurrent, overvoltage and overload protection. With the continuous improvement of industrial automation, the frequency inverter have also been very widely used.
Single to three phase frequency inverter is a motor control with single phase input and three phase output, which is mainly used for speed control of 3 phase AC induction motor on 1 phase power supply. Frequency inverter, as known as variable frequency drive (short for VFD), has lots of functions and operation ability. For example, it provides phase supply protection, undervoltage protection and overvoltage protection for motors.
The sine wave inverter is a kind of inverter that direct current into alternating current. It is widely used for air conditioning, television, water heater, LED light, printer, computer system, communication system, aviation, emergency, industrial equipment and communication equipment, etc. The pure sine wave inverter can also be used in places where emergency backup power is required, which can constitute EPS emergency power supply system. The output waveform of the sine wave inverter is a complete sine wave with low distortion rate, therefore, it is low noise and high efficiency.
On grid inverter or grid tie inverter from Inverter.com, can convert direct current into alternating current. Its AC output can synchronize with the frequency and phase of mains supply. On grid inverters are commonly used in applications where direct current voltage sources are connected to the grid, such as solar panels and small wind turbines. The output voltage frequency of the solar grid tie inverter needs to be same as the grid frequency (50 Hz or 60 Hz). A MPU in the grid tie inverter can sense the AC waveform of the power grid and generate voltage back to the power grid based on the waveform.
Solar companies have some trading skills that you must understand when purchasing solar systems. Let's take a look at them
1. Buy today or the biggest tomorrow and you'll get a very high special discount. This is a famous saying in the tactics of solar energy company. In this case, if you think it's a good deal, then you have to study the offer very carefully, ask the solar company a time, don't sign before you are completely sure.
2. Another tricky sentence is: the big rebate will end next week, which is almost incorrect, because in the past, the rebate was changed regularly, but now it doesn't happen anymore, because the rebate is in the form of solar energy certificate, which has become a consistent plan.
An important question that we must get an answer before installing a new solar photo-voltaic (pv) system: who will be responsible for installing the energy meter to measure how much electricity our solar system is generating, how much electricity our house is consuming, and how much electricity our solar system is exporting to the grid?
When installing solar photo-voltaic (pv) system on the roof of your new home, you need to be careful about shading.
In addition to some other costs that must be noted, there are 2 main categories of costs associated with the installation of solar PV systems, as they may not be identified prior to installation and suddenly discovered after installation.
There are a multiple of inquiries we have to get answers for from our electricity retailer when we intend to install a new solar photo voltaic system. In general, our solar installation company will know the answers of these inquires, but better to ask the retailer, and here are some of these inquires.
In general, the amount of sunlight a solar panel receives in a day is expressed in terms of peak solar hours. It means how many hours of rated power the solar panel can deliver on an average day. For example, if we have a solar panel rated at 450W and the site has 4 hours of peak sunlight, this means that we can supply this solar panel with about 4 x 450 = 1800W hour of energy per day, or 1.8kWh.This is because the amount of electricity a solar panel can produce is directly proportional to the amount of solar energy it receives, so it is important that our solar panel is installed in a direction that collects most of the direct sunlight.
